Resident Population in Cherokee County, KS was 19.05400 Thous. of Persons in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Resident Population in Cherokee County, KS reached a record high of 22.81000 in January of 1997 and a record low of 19.05400 in January of 2023. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Resident Population in Cherokee County, KS - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on May of 2024.